早期胃癌病理特征及相关因素分析

Early Stomach Cancer Pathology Characteristic and Correlation Factor Analysis

目的探讨早期胃癌的病理特征及相关因素,为胃癌的诊治提供依据。方法收集山东省夏津县人民医院有完整随访资料的早期胃癌86例,分析其临床病理特征及相关因素。结果胃癌患者男女之比为2∶l,女性高发年龄40～55岁,较男性提前l0岁,发病部位以胃窦部最多见,老年早期胃癌多无症状,类型以1IC居多,组织学类型老年以中高分化腺癌为主,青年人以低分化腺癌最多。结论中老年胃癌发病率高,青年人病例从病理分型看恶性程度高,应提高对胃癌的认识,尽可能做到早诊断、早治疗。淋巴结转移、肿瘤侵及黏膜下层和组织分化差是影响早期胃癌生存的关键因素。

Objective The discussion early time stomach cancer pathology characteristic and the correlation factor,provide the basis for the stomach cancer diagnosis.Methods Collects my courtyard to have the integrity to make a follow-up visit the material the early stomach cancer 86 examples,analyzes its clinical pathology characteristic and the correlation factor.Results Ratio of the stomach cancer patient men and women is 2：l,the female succeeds in the imperial civil service examinations the age 40～55 years old,compares the masculine l0 year old,the morbidity spot sees ahead of time by stomach Dou Buzui,the old age early time stomach cancer multi-symptomlesses,the type by the 1IC majority,the histology type old age by the high differentiation gland cancer primarily,the young people are most by the low split up gland cancer.Conclusion The middle and old aged stomach cancer disease incidence rate is high,young people case of illness from the pathology minute looked the malignant degree is high,should enhance to the stomach cancer understanding,achieves as far as possible diagnoses early,treats early.The lymph node shift,the tumor invade and the mucous membrane lower level and the tissue differentiation difference are affect the early stomach cancer survival the key aspect.