有色金属急缺矿产资源的界定及其品种转换研究

Research on Definition of Much-Lacking Non-ferrous Metal Mineral Resources and the Switch of Their Varieties

界定有色金属急缺矿产资源有利于认清我国有色金属矿产资源的供需形势和市场特征,有利于我国有色金属矿产资源相关政策的制定。在前人成果的基础上,界定了有色金属急缺矿产的内涵,构建了急缺性评价体系,并运用AHP方法对有色金属品种进行了评价,结论是:铜、铝、钴、锌、镍属于我国目前的有色金属急缺矿产资源。随着科技、国际态势的变化,有色金属急缺矿产资源品种也将需要随之动态调整。

The definition of much - lacking non - ferrous metal mineral resources is favorable for getting a clear understanding of the situation of supply and demand situation of non - ferrous metal mineral resources in China and the characteristics of the market, also is favorable for the related policy - making. Based on the results of previous researches, this paper defines the con- notation of much - lacking non - ferrous metal mineral resources, and constructs a evaluation system of much - lacking grade. The evaluation of various non - ferrous metal mineral re- sources are made using AHP. And the conclusion is that the copper, aluminum, cobalt, zinc, nickel belong to much- lacking non -ferrous metal mineral resources in China at present, hut the varieties of much - lacking non - ferrous metal mineral resources will dynamically switch with changes in science and technology, as well as the international situation.