中国近代火车站之哈尔滨老站建筑研究

The Architectural Research on the Modern Railway Station of Old Station of Harbin

19世纪末20世纪初,随着中东铁路的建设,一批具有鲜明时代烙印的近代火车站也随之诞生。该文对中东铁路发祥地的哈尔滨老站进行研究,分析其建设背景及建筑特征,作为中东铁路初建时唯一的一等大站,哈尔滨老站真实地反映了20世纪初哈尔滨近代铁路建筑的技术水平和建筑艺术风格。虽然这一建筑现已被拆除,但其建筑的艺术魅力对于研究中国近代铁路建筑有着重要的历史意义。

With the construction of Chinese Eastern Railways in 1898, a group of modern railway stations were built .This paper introduces the Old Station of Harbin-the birthplace of the Chinese Eastern Railway Station, and its construction background, and the architectural features. It was the only first-class large Station along Chinese Eastern Railways. It was a true reflection of railway technology level and architecture style of Harbin Modern Railway in the early 20th century. Although it was demolishe, its unique artistic charm still has important historical value in China modern Railways＇ stations.