科学技术即是意识形态——哈贝马斯对于早期法兰克福学派观点的论证与发展

Science and Technology are Ideology:Jurgen Habermas′ Arguments and Developments of the Views of Early Frankfort School

"科学技术即是意识形态"并非哈贝马斯的独创。关于发达工业社会中科学技术具有意识形态性质的见解,霍克海默、阿多诺和马尔库塞等人都有过论述。但是,对这一理论做系统且深刻表述的却非哈贝马斯莫属。在哈贝马斯"科学技术即是意识形态"的论断中,反映出他对科技统治论思考的独特视域,从而拓展了早期法兰克福学派观点。

＂Science and technology are ideology＂ is not Habermas′ originality.The idea that the ideological chacacter is included in the sci-tech development in the developed societies has been proposed by M.Max Horkheimer,Theodor Wiesenground Adorno,and Herbert Marcuse.However,the most systematic and deepest statements about this theory,undoubtedly,belongs to Habermas.His arguments on ＂Science and technology are ideology＂ mirror his unique view on Science-technology Governance Theory,and thus expand the views of early Frankfort School.