明清工商会馆神灵崇拜多样化与世俗性透析——以山陕会馆为例

Analysis of Diversity and Secularity in Industrial and Commercial Guildhall of Ming and Qing Dynasties——Taking Shanxi-Shaanxi Guildhall for an example

在16世纪中国产生市场经济萌芽的条件下,工商会馆的神灵崇拜便被打上了深深的市场烙印,呈现出多样化的特点和表现出世俗性的倾向,它反映了工商会馆功能的演变和社会转型时期商人心态的微妙变化,从一个侧面揭示了明清社会的历史特点。

Under the conditions of the seeds of market economy in the 16th century,god worship in industrial and commercial guildhall were branded with a deep market mark,showing a variety of features and performance of a secular trend.It reflected the evolution of functions of the industrial and commercial guildhall and subtle changes of mentality of businessmen during social transformation,revealing the historical characteristics of the Ming and Qing society from one side.