从师徒制看武德与武技的辩证关系

From the Apprenticeship System to View the Dialectical Relationship between Wushu Moralities and Martial Arts

源于人类生存需要的传统武术,在经历了数千年的历史跨度走到今日而没有像其它技艺一样绝灭,与其古老的传承方式——师徒制具有千丝万缕的联系。运用文献资料法、专家咨询法,探寻师徒制产生的社会文化渊源,并通过师徒制这一文化现象推论出"武德"与"武技"在"以武树人"的教育理念中的辩证关系,从而为现代武术教育与传承提供理论依据。

Traditional Wushu originate from the needs for human survival,it did not disappear like other traditional arts with a history of thousands of years, and should owe to the ageold form of succession：master and apprenticeship system.The article, using literature and expert interviews research methods, cliscourse the social and cultural origin of mastex and apprenticeship system,derive the dialectical relationship between ＂Wushu moralities＂ and ＂Martial art＂ in the educational ideal of ＂educating people with Wushu＂, so as to provide a theory for the development of modem Wushu education and hexitage.