刑事被害人国家补偿制度的路径选择

The Path Finding of State Compensation to Criminal Victim

程序正义之下,减轻被害人的痛苦是国家和社会的责任,是公共福利的要求,也是正义的应有之意。经济社会的全面发展为国家补偿制度设置提供了一定的经济基础,司法探索为国家补偿制度的构建提供了一定的实践基础,建议我国在强化对犯罪追诉的同时,需要通过专项立法的形式构建对刑事被害人的长效专项补偿机制。

The responsibility of state and society is to reduce victims＇ pain procedural based on the procedural justice.It also is the requirement of public welfare.The economic base of state compensation has been provided by integrated development of economic society.The practice base has been set up by judicial exploration.The long term special compensation mechanism to criminal victims should be built up by special legislation,and the prosecution of crime should be enhanced at the same time.