农户参加培训决策行为的影响因素——基于湖南1040户农户的调查

Factor influencing farmer's decision of attend technical training:Based on investigation of 1040 households in Hunan Province

基于湖南省14个市(州)1 040户农户的调查数据,采用Logit模型对农户参加培训决策行为的影响因素分析表明:农户年龄、当年农户家庭纯收入、农户耕地面积与参与培训决策呈负相关关系;农户受教育程度、农户对培训实用性的评价、农户获取培训信息渠道数与参与培训决策呈正相关关系。调查情况和实证结果表明:加强农村培训工作不仅仅在于农业技术培训,还应包括乡风礼仪、法律知识、农产品营销等方面的知识,进而提高农村人力资本存量水平;要大力加强农村正规教育以提高农民受教育水平和科学素养,科学组织农村培训工作,提高农村信息化水平。

The factors affecting farmer＇s decision of attend technical training are studied in the paper using the Logit model based on the investigation of 1040 households in Hunan province. The results are as follows： the decision is negatively correlated with household age, year net income, land area, positively correlated with household level of education, evaluation on the usefulness of training, the number of farmers to get access to information of training. Therefore, it is a need to disseminate the training content, improve the level of information technology in rural areas, greatly strengthen the rural formal education and improve their level of education.