略论现代汉语中情态补语的修辞功能

Simply Analyze the Rhetoric Function of Modal Complement

从语法和修辞相结合的角度,对情态补语的基本内容和结构进行了简单的介绍,并以此作为后面修辞功能研究的基础,着重分析情态补语的三个修辞功能。情态补语的陈述功能:情态补语是句子的重心,信息含量大,有一定的歧义性;情态补语的描绘功能:情态补语具有生动、形象、夸张的特点,且有强调作用;情态补语的评价功能:从述语、主语、宾语的角度进行分析。

From the grammar and rhetoric point of view,I will simply introduce the content and structure of modal complement,taking it as the basement of rhetoric function study.In this paper,Drawing attention to the analysis of modal complement rhetoric function and dividing it into three parts： The statement of modal complement,as the center of a sentence,has a large of information and a bit of ambiguity;The description of modal complement focus on the vivid,the image and the exaggerate characteristics,it also has a usage of em-phasizing;The evaluation of modal complement will be analyzed from the predicate,subject and object point of view.