摘要
在前景化理论的观照下对语言材料的客观分析将有助于更好地理解和把握作品的精神实质。《乞力马扎罗山的雪》中海明威运用各种前景化手法在叙事技巧和语言选择等诸多方面偏离常规,从语言形式前景化、叙事视角前景化、象征手法前景化和对话前景化四个方面展示哈利纷乱复杂的心理结构并深刻反映了"迷惘的一代"的精神危机。
Analyzing linguistic forms objectively in the light of the foregrounding theory is greatly helpful to understand the spiritual essence in works.In "The Snow of Kilimanjaro",Hemingway strategically adopts all sorts of foregrounding techniques to realize deviation in narration methods and linguistic choice.Through foregrounding in linguistic forms,narrative angel,symbolism and dialogues Hemingway presents Harry's complicated psychological status and thus discloses the spiritual crisis of the lost generation.
关键词
前景化
语言形式
叙事视角
象征手法
对话
Foregrounding
Linguistic Form
Narrative Angle
Symbolism
Dialogue