“色”的渲染和美的净化——宋玉艳情赋中美人形象的多层面美感探析

Sex Representation and Beauty Purification:Multidimensional Beauty of Beautiful Women in Song Yu's Erotic Works

宋玉的《高唐赋》、《神女赋》、《登徒子好色赋》、《讽赋》等作品,刻画了神女、人间女子两类美人。文本表层上,宋玉擅于运用华丽的词汇、优美的句式、夸张的构思等手段来渲染女性美;道德中层上,宋玉对女性美的渲染和夸张,并不停留在官能美的体验描写上,他还把社会伦理意义作为女性美的内涵;艺术深层上,宋玉笔下的美人,面目描写各不相同,具有典型的艺术个性。宋玉对美人的关注和出色的描写,开创了中国文学的艳情主题,对后世产生了深远的影响。

Song Yu＇s Gaotang Fu,Shennv Fu,Dengtuzihaose Fu,Feng Fu,Zhaohun have depictded twp types of beautiful women as goddess and folk women.On the surface of the text,Song Yu is good at using beautiful words,wonderful sentences,exaggerated idea and other ways to render the female beauty.On the morality,Song Yu＇s description takes ethical significance into beauty.On the art,these beautiful women have different artistic features.Song Yu＇s much attention to beautiful women and wonderful description created the theme of erotic works.