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两类不同质地莲藕烹煮过程中的差异研究 被引量:3

Comparative Study on Cooking Characteristics of Lotus Roots of Two Different Textures
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摘要 以粉藕和脆藕为对象,比较研究了水煮对其感官品质、营养成分和组织结构的影响。试验结果表明,水煮对粉藕细胞的破坏程度较大;水煮后粉藕藕肉白度、硬度、咀嚼性、内聚性、干物质、可溶性糖、VC、纤维素、果胶、总酚等指标的降低率均高于脆藕;粉藕比脆藕更适合煨汤。 Effects of cooking on sensory qualities,nutritional components and organization structure of farinose and crisp lotus root were studied.The results indicated that cooking damaged cells of farinose lotus root more seriously.L-value,hardness,chewiness,cohesiveness,content of dry matter,soluble sugar,VC,cellulose,pectin,total phenol of farinose lotus root decreased much more than crisp lotus root.Farinose lotus root was more appropriate for stewing.
出处 《长江蔬菜》 2011年第16期128-132,共5页 Journal of Changjiang Vegetables
关键词 粉藕 脆藕 烹煮 感官品质 营养成分 组织结构 Farinose lotus root Crisp lotus root Cooking sensory qualities Nutrition constituent Organization structure
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