论国际司法机构在构建国际法律秩序中的作用——从凯尔森国际法思想出发的考察

The Role of International Judicial Institutions in Setting up the International Legal Order—A Survey Based on Kelsen's Theory of International Law

随着经济全球化的发展,国际法律秩序正面临着新的机遇和挑战。国际司法机构在国际舞台上日渐活跃,影响着国际法律秩序的发展进程。上世纪中期,著名纯粹法学家汉斯.凯尔森曾指出,国际司法机构在和平解决争端、推进国际法律秩序进化方面具有至关重要的意义。基于此,从凯尔森关于建立国际司法机构的理论基础出发,结合当前国际法律秩序下国际司法机构的现状,可以理解和反思国际司法机构在国际法律秩序进程中的作用。

With a development of economic globalization,the international legal order is meeting new opportunities and challenges.Meanwhile,international judicial bodies are showing their active performances,influencing the development of the international legal system.In the 1950s,Hans Kelsen,a famous scholar of pure theory of law,held that international judicial institutions could help a lot to resolve disputes peacefully and simulate evolutions of the international legal order.Therefore,based on his theory about international judicial bodies,this paper focuses on nowadays status of international judicial bodies,trying to understand and reflect their roles in the foundation of international legal order.