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低位直肠癌保肛术后局部复发的预防 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨低位直肠癌(肿瘤下缘距肛缘≤7 cm)保肛术后局部复发的预防。方法回顾性分析157例低位直肠癌保肛手术患者的临床资料。结果 157例手术患者,术后4~60个月出现局部复发28例(17.8%),其中男16例(17.0%),女12例(19.0%);病理类型:高分化腺癌2例(11.8%),中分化腺癌8例(10.5%),低分化腺癌10例(21.7%),黏液腺癌4例(36.4%),印戒细胞癌4例(57.1%)。临床Dukes分期:Dukes A期0例(0%),B期12例(12.5%),C期16例(34.0%)。TME原则手术9例(8.7%),传统Dixon手术19例(35.2%)。结论严格掌握保肛手术的适应证、按照全直肠系膜切除(TME)原则和无瘤操作技术是预防局部复发的关键。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第15期2006-2007,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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