基于SEM的分散农户农药残留认知实证研究

Research on the Factors Influencing Pesticide Perception of Scattered Peasants Based on the Structural Equation Modeling

基于结构方程模型对江苏省3个地区6县（区）241个分散农户进行调研，分析影响分散农户农药残留认知的主要因素。结果表明：除家庭特征对分散农户农药残留认知的影响难以测度外，地区、性别、年龄、受教育年限、农药知识培训、对粮食安全性的认识等均不同程度地影响分散农户的农药残留认知。

Based on the structural equation modeling, this article studies me mare iactors tulucting the perception of scattered peasants on pesticide residue in case of 241 peasants of Jiangsu province. The results shows that in addition to the scattered peasants, family characteristics, the geographic, gender, age, years of education, pesticide training and awareness on food security are all affect the perception of scattered peasants on pesticide residue in different degree. Therefore, It is very fundamental to improve the educational level of farmers, increase the investment in agricultural technology popularization system, and enhance family income for promoting the peasants＂ awareness level of pesticide residues, and even regulating peasants, pesticide application behavior, which should always be the focus of future agricultural policy, and make efforts to implement the reform in rural practice.