加强新型农民培育达成社会建设的机制分析——以广州地区为例

Mechanism analysis on social construction of enhancing new peasants cultivation——in the case of Guangzhou

广州的新型农民由本土中老年农民、新生代青年农民和外来入户农民3部分组成,对其培育过程中需要采取不同的针对措施,本土中老年农民要以技术培训为主,重视社会安全建设;新生代农民要以文化教育为主,重视参与现代社会管理的能力建设;外来入户农民要以经营管理指导为主,重视基本民生建设。通过将新型农民工培育和现代社会建设相结合,才能真正解决广州农村地区的经济发展和社会建设之间的不平等和差异性,才能维护广州农村地区的社会稳定与社会和谐。

New peasants in Guangzhou are consisting of mainly three categories： local middle-aged and senior peasants,young peasants as well as immigrated peasants.Abiding by the policy of cultural education,technological training and management guidance,the cultivation of new peasants need to adopt various measures.Middle-aged and senior peasants are in need of technological training and social security construction;as for young peasants,cultural education and the capacity of modern social management should be accentuated;finally,immigrated peasants need guidance on operating management and livelihood construction.Only through new peasants cultivation and modern social construction we can promote economic development in rural areas in a fundamental fashion,and further sustain social stability and harmony in these regions.