道统·政统·圣君——以康熙帝对清初福建书院的御赐为例

Confucian Orthodoxy,Unified Policy and Sage-king——The study on the base of Emperor Kang Xi given for Fujian Academy in early period of the Qing Dynasty.

康熙帝介入思想与文化传统,将政治势力延伸到文化领域,并不是以政治权力去削弱、对抗文化传统,而是力图结合"道统"与"政统",在把自己塑造成政治权威的同时,又成为"道统"的代言人;这种对"圣君"形象的追求与角色定位,从康熙帝御赐给清初福建书院的各种匾额或图书中可见一斑。

The Emperor Kang Xi intervene thought and cultural tradition so as to prompt political power extending though the cultural field,the political power is not to Weaken or against the cultural tradition,but to promote the combination of ＂Confucian orthodoxy＂ and ＂Unified policy＂ as possibly as he could,so that he will be understood as an authority political image,at the same time,he also became the mouthpiece of the ＂Confucian orthodoxy＂;Many kind of horizontal inscribed board or books was given by the Emperor Kang Xi to Fujian Academy in early period of the Qing Dynasty,you could tell that he tried to reach the image or role definition of ＂Sage-king＂ as early as possible.