摘要
本文以疏解《瓦格纳事件》为纲要,对尼采和瓦格纳的关系进行了一次清理。尼采既把瓦格纳看作"颓废"的病人,还把他看作是席卷整个西方的"颓废"疾病之征兆;为了疗治"颓废"疾病,瓦格纳向基督教的"爱"与"拯救"寻求药方,尼采对此大加攻伐,认为其结果势必毁灭"高贵"的艺术和音乐;与之相应,尼采以自己摆脱"颓废"的经历为例,认为在古典的"高贵"和"残酷"中还有另一种"拯救"。
This article is a reading of Nietzsche's the Case of Wagner,dealing with the relationship of Nietzsche and Wagner.In this book,Nietzsche regarded Wagner not only as a decadent patient,but also as an sign of decadent sickness prevailing over the whole west world.To cure this decadent sickness,Wagner sought treatment to the love and salvation of Christianity;however,Nietzsche thought Wagner's effort must destory the noble music and arts;corresponding with it,Nietzsche took himself as a simple of recovery from the decadent sickness,declaring there was another salvation in classic noblility and cruelty.
关键词
爱情
颓废
拯救
love
decadence
salvation