酒精性肝病治疗的研究进展

Research progress of treatment of alcoholic liver disease

酒精性肝病(alcoholic liver disease,ALD)是由于长期过量摄入酒精导致的肝脏损害及其一系列病变,其发病率在我国呈逐年上升趋势。ALD包括酒精性脂肪肝(AFL)、酒精性肝炎(AH)、酒精性肝纤维化(AHF)、酒精性肝硬化(AC)等。该文综述了ALD治疗方面的研究进展,根据不同病情进行不同治疗,包括:戒酒;营养治疗;药物治疗;并发症治疗;肝移植等。

Alcoholic liver disease（ALD）is caused by the liver damage and a series of changes of pathology which are attributed to long-term excessive drinking.The incidence of the disease tends to escalate year by year.ALD includes alcoholic fatty liver（AFL）,alcoholic hepatitis（AH）,alcoholic hepatic fibrosis（AHF）,alcoholic cirrhosis（AC）,etc.On the basis of the different treatments for different conditions,in this paper,the research progress of treatment of alcoholic liver disease is summarized,including abstinence,nutrition therapy,drug therapy,complications of treatment,and liver transplantation,etc.