摘要
太阳电池组件的销售是以组件在标准测试条件下的额定输出功率为单位,但是怎样准确地获得这个额定功率却长期困扰着组件的生产者和采购者,其中包括与标准测试条件相关的测量标准器、测量环境、测量设备和测量操作过程等问题。本文讨论了光伏测量标准的建立过程、组件的测试方法、太阳模拟器及其太阳电池组件测试设备的要求,讨论了测试环境和测量操作对测试结果的影响,并对测试过程中通常使用的术语进行了解释。
The sale of solar module is on rating output power tested under standard condition, but it puzzles the producer and buyer to gain by rule and line the rating output power. The difficulty involves the standard instruments, measure circumstance, test facility and test operation relative to the standard testing condition. The text discusses the process establishing the world PV scale, the way testing solar module, solar simulator and the testing facility for solar modules, and canvasses the influence of measure circumstance and test operation on test result, moreover explains the glossary used generally in testing process.