期刊文献+

脑外伤后癫痫的预防和治疗 被引量:6

原文传递
导出
摘要 脑外伤后癫痫分为3类:(1)即时癫痫,伤后24h以内发生;(2)早期癫痫,伤后1~7d发生;(3)晚期癫痫,受伤7d以后发生。癫痫在脑外伤病人中很常见,约有2%的脑外伤病人发生外伤后癫痫,而严重脑外伤后可达12%,在贯通伤后达到50%以上。其对病人的预后有严重影响。
出处 《中国临床研究》 CAS 2011年第8期732-734,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Research
  • 相关文献

参考文献1

二级参考文献18

  • 1Smith KR Jr, Goulding PM, Wilderman D, Goldfader PR, Holterrnan-Hommes P, Wei E Neurobehavioral effects of phenytoin and carbamazepine in patients recovering from brain trauma: a comparative study. Arch Neurol 1994; 51: 653-660.
  • 2Dash PK, Moore AN, Dixon CE. Spatial memory deficits, increased phos-phorylation of the transcription factor CREB, and induction of the AP-1 complex following experimental brain injury. J Neurosci 1995; 15: 2030-2039.
  • 3Grady MS, Charleston JS, Marls D, Witgen BM, Lifshitz J. Neuronal and glial cell number in the hippocampus after experimental traumatic brain injury: analysis by stereological estimation. J Neurotrauma 2003; 20: 929-941.
  • 4Mathias JL, Beall JA, Bigler ED. Neuropsychological and information processing deficits following mild traumatic brain injury. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 2004; 10: 286-297.
  • 5Toth Z, Hollrigel GS, Gores T, Soltesz I. Instantaneous perturbation of dentate interneuronal networks by a pressure wave transient delivered to the neocortex. J Neurosci 1997; 17: 8106-8117.
  • 6Witgen BM, Lifshitz J, Smith ML, Schwarzbach E, Liang SL, Grady MS, et al. Regional hippocampal alteration associated with cognitive deficit following experimental brain injury: a systems, network and cellular evaluation. Neuroscience 2005; 133: 1-15.
  • 7Adams JH, Doyle D, Ford I, Gennarelli TA, Graham DI, McLellan DR. Diffuse axonal injury in head injury: definition, diagnosis and grading. Histopathology 1989; 15: 49-59.
  • 8Graham D1, Adams JH, Nicoll JA, Maxwell WL, Gennarelli TA. The nature, distribution and causes of traumatic braininjury. Brain Pathol 1995; 5: 397-406.
  • 9Halasy K, Somogyi P. Subdivisions in the multiple GABAergic innervation of granule cells in the dentate gyrus of the rat hippocampus. Eur J Neurosci 1993; 5: 411-429.
  • 10Han ZS, Buhl EH, Lorinczi Z, Somogyi P. A high degree of spatial selectivity in the axonal and dendritic domains of physiologically identified local-circuit neurons in the dentate gyrus of the rat hippocampus. Eur J Neurosci 1993; 5: 395-410.

共引文献4

同被引文献43

  • 1刘成辉,刘绍明,程江鹏,田刚,修彬华.外伤性晚期癫痫的危险因素分析[J].中国医师杂志,2004,6(7):944-945. 被引量:1
  • 2郑康,吴刚,王硕,鲍圣德,周良辅.神经外科术后早期癫痫的治疗及病因研究[J].中华神经医学杂志,2006,5(1):73-75. 被引量:27
  • 3Frey LC. Epidemiology of posttraumatic epilepsy: a critical review[J]. Epilepsia,2003,44(10): 11-17.
  • 4Sherwin AL. Neuroactive am ino acids infocally epileptic human brain [J]. Neurochem Res, 1999, 24 ( 11 ): 1387- 1395.
  • 5Lowenstein DH. Epilepsy after head injury: An overview [J]. Epilepsia, 2009,50(Suppl2): 4-9.
  • 6Lewena S, Young S. When benzodiazepines fail: how effective is second line therapy for status epileptieus in children[J]. Emerg Med Australas, 2006,18 (1): 45-50.
  • 7Pagni CA, Zenga F. Prevention and treatment of post-traumatic epilepsy [J]. Expert Rev Neurother, 2006, 6 (8) : 1223-1233.
  • 8Sale ME, Natajajan S, Biton V, et al. A dosing algorithm for converting from valproate monotherapy to lamotrigine monotherapy in patients with epilessy[J]. Epilepsy Behav,2005,6(1) :63-70.
  • 9Binder DK, Podloqua M, Clusmann H, et al. Surgical treatment of parietal lobe epilepsy[J]. J Neurosurg, 2009,110(6) : 1170-1178.
  • 10Uijl SG, Leijten FS, Arends JB, et al. Prognosis after temporal lobe epilepsy surgery: the value of combining predictors[J]. Epilepsia, 2008,49(8): 1317-1723.

引证文献6

二级引证文献13

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部