2LO G,CHEN W,CHEN M,et al.Endoscopic ligation versus nadolol in the prevention of first variceal bleeding in patients with cirrho- sis [J]. Gastointest Endosc,2004,59(3):333-338.
4Weisz N,Jensen DM,Hirabayashi K.Efficacy and safety of elective endoscopic rubber band ligation versus sclerotherapy of canine esophageal or gastric varices.Gastroenterology,1990,98:A147.
5Jensen DM,Machicado GA,Tapia JL.Reproducible canine model of esophageal varices.Gastroenterology,1983,84:573-577.
6Sakai P,Maluf FF,Melo JM.et al.Is endoscopic band ligation of esophageal varices contradicated in Child-Pugh C patients? Endoscopy,1994,26:511-512.
7Petrides AS,Vogt C,Schulze-Berge D,et al.Pathogenesis of glucose intolerance and diabetes mellitus in cirrhosis.Hepatology,1994,19:616-627.
8Alberti KGMM.Diabetes and sugery.In:Porte D,Sherwin RS,eds.Ellenberg and Rifkin's diabetes mellitus.5th ed.Stamford:Appleton and Lange,1997.875.
9Chen CY,Chang TT,Lin CY,et al.Endoscopic variceal ligation versus conservative treatment for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and bleeding esophageal varices.Gastrointest Endosc,1995,42:535-539.
10Gimson AES, Ramage JK, Panos MZ. Randomised trial of variceal banding ligation versus injection sclerotherapy for bleeding oesophageal varices. Lancet, 1993,342 : 391-394.