摘要
肠梗阻的常见病因分类较多,按肠梗阻的病因可分为机械性和非机械性两大类;按肠壁血运有无障碍可分为单纯性肠梗阻和绞窄性肠梗阻;按梗阻程度可分为完全性和不完全性或部分性肠梗阻;按梗阻部位可分为高位小肠梗阻,低位小肠梗阻和结肠梗阻等。在治疗策略上大约60%~70%患者可经非手术治愈。需手术的病例,针对不同病因,采用不同的术式治疗。
There are different classifications of common causes of intestinal obstruction.According to the causes,intestinal obstruction can be divided into mechanical or non-mechanical obstruction.Similarly,it is also divided into simple obstruction and strangulated intestinal obstruction based on blood supply of the intestinal wall.There are complete or partial intestinal obstructions in addition to proximal small bowel obstruction(the obstruction of the duodenum and upper jejunum) or distal small bowel obstruction(obstruction of the terminal ileum) or colon obstruction.Therapeutic strategies include non-surgical or surgical treatment;about 60% to 70% of such patients can be cured non-surgically.Patients should receive appropriate operation for the disease due to different causes.
出处
《中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)》
2011年第3期4-6,共3页
Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition)
关键词
肠梗阻
治疗学
病因分类
Intestinal obstruction
Treatment
Cause categories