基于科学计量的我国农业院校国际科技合作研究——以中国农业大学为例

Study on International Scientific and Technological Collaboration of Agricultural University in China Based on Scientific Measurement

采用科学计量学方法,以网络版科学引文索引数据库中数据为研究对象,对2000～2010年我国农业类院校科技论文产出总体情况进行了分析,并以中国农业大学为例,对其国际科技合作产出、合作国家与地区、合作学科领域和合作论文的h指数及高被引情况进行定量分析。研究发现,2000年以来,中国农业大学发文量显著影响我国农业院校论文产出水平,其国际合作研究保持较快的发展水平,其中,农学、遗传、农业、乳制品与动物学等偏重基础研究的重点学科领域发展效果显著,而偏应用技术为主的工程技术领域国际合作相对滞后;合作国家及地区呈现出多元化格局,但以发达国家为主;论文数量增长速度虽然较快,但尚未达到相应的国际水平。因此,今后在追求论文发表总量的同时,还需提高论文的质量。

Based on the data collected by SCI expanded database,in addition to the paper output of agricultural universities in China from 2000 to 2010,the CAU international collaboration output,collaboration countries regions,collaboration fields,h-Index and highly cited papers were analyzed quantitatively by use of the scientific measurement method.The results showed that the paper output of CAU do remarkable affect the total paper of agricultural universities in China,and it was also found that the international collaborative research and development in CAU maintain a rapid level in recent ten years,and the international cooperation in basic research fields,such as agronomy,genetics heredity,agriculture,dairy animal science,and so on,has achieved significant progress,but cooperation in engineering technology fields,which are emphasis on technology application,is lagging behind.Cooperation countries and regions are gradually trend to a multiplex pattern,and mainly in developed country.In fact,the quantity and growth rate of the papers can not show the level of research,and can＇t also prove that the research has reached the international standards.So,we should pay attention to improve the quality of the SCI papers while pursue the quantity.