产前分娩知识干预对剖宫产率的影响研究

Knowledge of prenatal intervention for cesarean section delivery rate of study

目的：观察产前分娩知识干预对剖宫产率的影响。方法：选择常规妊娠、产前检查并进行产前分娩知识教育的孕妇180例作为实验组，同时选择180例常规妊娠、产前检查的孕妇作为对照组。观察两组孕产妇的年龄、身高、体重、孕周、胎儿大小、心理状态等情况及分娩方式。结果：实验组的顺产率明显高于对照组，剖宫产率明显低于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：产前分娩知识干预能促进自然分娩、降低剖宫产率。

Objective： To observe the knowledge of prenatal intervention cesarean delivery rate. Methods： Conventional pregnancy, prenatal care and prenatal childbirth education for pregnant women, 180 cases of the experimental group, and select the 180 cases of nor- mal pregnancy, prenatal care of pregnant women as controls. Were observed in maternal age, height, weight, gestational age, fetal size, mental state, etc. and mode of delivery. Results： The experimental group was significantly higher yield of cis, cesarean section rate was significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion： Knowledge of prenatal intervention to promote childbirth natural childbirth, lower cesarean section rate.