榆中县400名吸毒人员哨点监测HCV、HIV和梅毒感染状况调查分析

Analysis on infection status of HCV,HIV and syphilis in drug users by sentinel surveillance in Yuzhong county

目的:了解榆中县吸毒人员艾滋病的感染状况,为预防控制艾滋病的流行提供科学依据。方法:对2010年4月-2010年6月份进入兰州市公安局强制戒毒所戒毒人员艾滋病哨点监测资料进行分析。结果:400名吸毒人员中,抗-HCV阳性88例,阳性率22.00%,抗-HIV阳性1例,阳性率0.25%,梅毒抗体阳性21例,阳性率5.25%。结论:吸毒人群存在HIV感染流行加快的潜在因素,必须加强吸毒人员的监测、宣传教育和实施行为干预。

Objective：To understand the HIV infection status of drug users in Yuzhong county and provide scientific basis for prevention and control of AIDS prevalence.Methods：The AIDS sentinel monitoring data of drug users,who went to compulsory rehabilitation center of Lanzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau from April to June in 2010,were analyzed.Results：Among the 400 drug users,88 cases performed anti-HCV with positive rate of 22.00%,while 1 performed anti-HIV with positive rate of 0.25% and 21 cases performed syphilis antibody with positive rate of 5.25%.Conclusion：Potential factors to promote the HIV prevalence existed in the drug users,so some measures should be taken to strengthen the surveillance of drug users,public education and behavioral prevention.