乡村旅游对农民的收入效应及其机制探究——以凤凰县为例

Research on the Income Effect for Farmers and Its Mechanism of Rural Tourism——A Case Study in Phoenix County

乡村旅游是一项新兴产业,分析其对农民的收入效应及其机制对于解决"三农"问题,促进农村经济发展具有重要意义。以凤凰县为样本,从收入分配的角度分析乡村旅游对农民家庭的收入效应,并进一步探究乡村旅游实现农民增收的动态机制以及机制核心。研究发现,乡村旅游具有显著的增收富农效应,而产生这种效应的机制核心在于农村旅游资本的形成与积累。

Rural tourism is a new industry in rural areas.Analyzing income effect of rural tourism for farmers and its mechanism is of important meaning to solve'three agriculture problems'-the problems of farmers,countryside and agriculture-and to promote the development of rural economy.Taking Phoenit County as a sample analyzes the effect of rural tourism on farmer's income from the perspective of the allocation of rural tourism revenue,and further explores the dynamic mechanism of rural tourism in increasing the income of peasants and its core.At last,it finds that rural tourism has significant income effect for farmers and that the formation and accumulation of rural tourism capital is the core of the dynamic mechanism.