城市化过程中农村居民身份认同“属地化”现象——以上海市郊某地为例

The Phenomena of Rural Residents' Identity Based on Where They Live and Work in the Process of Urbanization:A Case Study on a Certain Place in Shanghai Suburbs

农转非作为身份属性的变迁,是认同建构的开始。以往的许多研究将这种身份认同的转变路径预设为"市民化",而将农转非居民对此路径的偏离作为认同建构失败的案例。而对上海市郊某地的研究发现,"市民化"并非是其唯一路径,当地居民的认同呈现出鲜明的地方性与独特性。笔者将他们围绕自己生活的地域属性,建构身份认同的方式称为"属地化"认同。

As the change of identity,the change from rural residents to urban residents is the beginning of identity-building.However,the past research preset the change as ＂the change into city dwellers＂,so the deviation from the path in this process is regarded as cases of failure identity-building.After an investigation into a certain place in Shanghai suburbs,the writer found that ＂the change into city dwellers＂ is not the only way,and the identity of local residents appears clear-cut local trait and peculiarity.Their style of identity-building in accordance with where they live,the writer calls,is the identity based on where rural residents live and work.