重铬酸钾氧化比色法和气相色谱法定量分析发酵液中乙醇的比较研究

A Comparison of Two Methods for Quantitative Analysis on Ethanol Content: Gas Chromatography Method and Potassium Dichromate Colorimetric Method

为了比较重铬酸钾氧化比色法和气相色谱法测定乙醇体积分数的效果,采用这2种方法分别定量分析已知体积分数的标准液和未知体积分数的发酵液.分析和比较统计结果发现:定量分析发酵液乙醇体积分数时气相色谱法较准确,成本较高;重铬酸钾氧化比色法可以用于发酵液乙醇体积分数的批量分析,成本较低.

Two common quantitative analysis methods on ethanol content,including gas chromatograpy（GC） method and potassium dichromate colorimetric method,are compared when they are applied to analyze the standard solution with certain ethanol concentration and fermentation liquor with unknown ethanol concentration.The analysis results show the GC method is more accurate and comes up with higher cost in quantitatively analyzing the ethanol concentration of fermentation liquor;and that the potassium dichromate colorimetric method can be applied as a cheaper alternative method to GC method in batch quantity analysis on ethanol contents of fermentation liquors.