229例眼外肌麻痹的病因分析

目的探讨眼外肌麻痹的病因及临床特点。方法回顾性总结229例眼外肌麻痹患者的临床特点,受累神经以外展神经麻痹多见,其次为动眼神经,单纯滑车神经麻痹少见,另有复合神经麻痹。结论眼外肌麻痹的病因复杂多变,接诊病人时应仔细检查,全面分析,查明病因,防止误诊,漏诊,延误患者治疗。

Objective Discuss about the etiology and manifestations of external ophthalmoplegia.Methods We performed a retrospective review about 228 patients of external ophthalmoplegia,paralysis of single abducdns nerve is more common than that of oculomotor nerve,trochlear nerve or multiple nerves.Conclusions The causes of external ophthalmoplegia are complicated,We should examine carefully and analize all around in order to avoiding misdiagnosis,missed diagnosis and giving probable treatment in time.