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强迫症患者共情缺陷及其与症状的关系 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨强迫症患者共情能力及其与症状的关系。方法采用人际反应指针量表(IRI-C)对53例强迫症患者进行测试,与54例对照者比较,同时做Yale-Brown强迫量表(YBOCS)评估。结果强迫症患者的IRI-C总分、观点采择分、想象力分和共情性关心分均低于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01),而个人痛苦分则高于对照组(P<0.05)。Pearson相关分析显示,强迫症患者IRI-C总分、观点采择、想象力、共情性关心与YBOCS分无相关性,IRI-C个人痛苦因子分与YBOCS总分(r=0.31,P<0.05)、强迫思维分(r=0.31,P<0.05)和强迫行为分(r=0.28,P<0.05)呈正相关。结论强迫症患者存在广泛的共情能力损害,其共情缺陷可能反映了一种素质性特征。
出处 《安徽医科大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第9期979-981,共3页 Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
基金 安徽省高校省级自然科学研究重点项目(编号:KJ2010A165) 安徽省自然科学基金项目(编号:090413147)
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