LNG接收站的风险与预防措施

Hazards of LNG receiving terminal and preventive measures

分析了LNG接收站在运营过程中的潜在风险和危害,包括LNG翻滚事故、火灾与爆炸危险、中毒与窒息危险、低温危害及噪声危害的形成机理和事故案例,提出针对性预防措施。要求在项目前期对工艺设计和审查进行HAZOP分析,确保工艺的合理性;LNG接收站的管理人员了解潜在风险的诱因、场所及其危害程度,掌握各类事故的预防方法。

Potential risks and hazards in operation process of a LNG receiving terminal are analyzed,including LNG rolling,fire and explosion hazard,poisoning and asphyxia hazard,chilling hazard and noise hazard,and their formation mechanisms and accident cases are analyzed and pertinent solutions are proposed.HAZOP analysis prior to project is required to ensure rational process.LNG receiving terminal managers shall comprehend inducement,location and degree of potential hazards and master preventive methods against various accidents.