环境正义视域下的公众参与

Public Participation in the Context of Environmental Justice

环境正义的实质在于社会成员之间合理、平等地分配环境利益与负担。缺失健全的公众参与制度是环境不正义的重要原因。通过建立完备的公众参与制度、推动公众实质性地参与环境决策过程可以有效地矫正环境不正义、实现环境正义。我国现有的公众参与环境决策过程的制度对于实现环境正义有诸多不足之处。我们应该采取各种有效方式健全我国环境决策公众参与制度,以期实现我国社会成员间的环境正义。

The Environmental Justice is the fair and equal distribution of the environmental goods and burdens among social individuals.Lack of a complete public participation system is one cause of environmental justice.Public participation in environmental decision-making is helpful.The current public participation in China is inadequate and incomplete.We should take effective way to improve the system of public participation in environmental decision-making in order to achieve our environmental justice among members of society.