摘要
过敏性紫癜是由免疫复合物介导的免疫性疾病,病理改变以全身小血管炎症为主。临床表现为臀部、双下肢伸侧面紫红色针尖至米粒大小出血斑,指压不褪色。多数病人伴有以腹痛为主的消化道症状及关节疼痛,后期病程进展多影响到肾,以血尿、蛋白尿为突出表现。西医采用激素、抗组胺、改善血管通透性等药对控制急性症状效果较理想,由于本病为系统性免疫疾病,临床及实验研究发现多数患者存在免疫功能紊乱、激素耐药及不良反应等,该病常易复发,且有研究报道,多次或持续的紫癜或腹痛可能为过敏性紫癜向肾病发展的相关性因素。吴康衡教授运用中医药治疗过敏性紫癜疗效显著,现介绍如下。
Allergic purpura is a immune disease mediated by immune complex. Pathological changes primarily performances small blood vessel inflammation. Clinical manifests with Stretch of lower limbs side purple bleeding spot, the size between needlepoint and rice, and not fading when depressing the skin. Most patients have the enteron symptom of abdominal pain and joint pain, later it can influnce the kidney, which manifested with Hematuria and albuminuria.Western medicine have excellent effects to control the acute syndromes with hormone antihistamine and improving the vascular permeability. Clinical and experimental studies found most patient have Immune dysfunction, hormone resistance and adverse reactions, so this disease often relapses. Study reports that the continuing purpura or abdominal pain may be a correlation factor between allergic purport and kidney disease. Professor WU Kang-heng has acumulated abundant expriences to treat allergic purpttra with chinese medicine, now i will make a introduction.
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2011年第9期134-136,共3页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
过敏性紫癜
病因病机
辨证分型
医案举隅
allergic purpura
pathogenesis
dialectical and differentiation
example