基于动态比较优势的山东省加工贸易最优产业布局设计

Optimal Industry Layout of Processing Trade in Shandong Province Base on Dynamic Comparative Advantage

文章探讨比较优势的动态转移与加工贸易产业结构升级之间的影响关系,分析山东省加工贸易相关要素比较优势的变迁。认为应该根据比较优势调整山东省加工贸易产业布局。建议将山东省加工贸易基地分为高端制造基地、技术研发基地、普通制造基地、劳动密集型产业基地、物流金融基地、特色产业基地等层次,并采取适当的引导性政策,从而促进山东省加工贸易产业布局的优化,更好的发挥比较优势,实现劳动密集型与技术密集型加工贸易的共同发展。

This paper discusses the relations between the transfer of dynamic comparative advantage and the upgrading of processing trade industrial structure, then, analyzes the transfer of dynamic comparative advantage of elements of processing trade in Shandong Province. The paper finds that the adjustment of industrial layout should be done based on the changes in comparative advantage, so it is suggested to divide the process trading base into several levels for example high-end manufacturing base, R＆D base., general manufacturing base, labor-intensive industrial base, logistics and financial base, Featured industrial base, etc., and the government should take appropriate guidance policy to facilitate the optimization of processing trade industry layout in Shandong Province, in order to exert comparative advantage of labor-intensive processing trade and technology-intensive processing trade better, so as to achieve the common development.