论马克思主义在中国的最初传播

On the Earliest Introduction and Transmission of Marxism in China

中国人真正接受马克思主义,是在俄国十月革命爆发之后。但俄国十月革命前马克思主义在中国的最初传播,毕竟使中国人开始知道有一种新的学说叫马克思主义,从而为十月革命后马克思主义的广泛传播起了先导作用,同时也成为后来马克思主义中国化的思想先导。研究马克思主义中国化的历史轨迹,应当从俄国十月革命前马克思主义在中国的最初传播开始进行研究,这才有一个正确的历史起点和逻辑起点。

Strictly speaking, it was after the October Revolution that Chinese people really started to accept Marxism. However, it was due to the introduction and transmission of Marxism in China before the October Revolution that Chinese people had come to be aware of the existence of a new philosophical doctrine called Marxism. Such awareness played a positive leading role in the wide transmission of Marxism in China after the October Revolution as well as in the transforming of Marxism into Marxism with Chinese characteristics. Therefore, the author holds that the research on the historical trajectory of Sinicization of Marxism should begin with the earliest introduction and transmission of Marxism in China before the October Revolution so as to maintain a correct historical and logical starting point.