“买”、“卖”语义场交集动词演变探析

Analysis on the Evolution of Verbs between the Intersections of Semantic Fields of "Sale" and "Purchase"

"出售"语义场的词语与"购买"语义场的词语存在交集,交集部分的词语义位发展或者与"买"平行,或者与"卖"平行,或者保持自己的特点而中立。"买"、"卖"语义场中单音节交集动词演变的原因是多方面的,既有语言系统内部的原因,也有社会制度和经济发展的影响。

There are intersections between ＂sale＂ and ＂purchase＂ semantic fields.The sememes of the intersection words develop,parallel with either ＂buy＂ or ＂sell＂,or maintaining their own characteristics and remaining neutral.There are a variety of reasons in the evolution of verbs in the sale and purchase semantic fields,partly owing to the internal causes of the language system and partly to the influence of social systems and economic development.