摘要
目的:探讨P16 INK4A与MIB-1在宫颈癌及宫颈癌前病变中的表达情况。方法:采用免疫组织化学方法检测P16 INK4A与MIB-1在63例宫颈组织及38例宫颈涂片中的表达。结果:P16在正常宫颈上皮中均无表达。随着宫颈病变级别的增高,其阳性表达率逐渐增大,其中,宫颈癌中P16的表达增强明显。MIB-1随着宫颈病变级别的增高,表达增强,其中,宫颈癌中MIB-1的表达增强明显。在宫颈病变组织中,随着P16阳性表达率的增大,MIB-1表达也相应增高,具有相关性。结论:宫颈上皮内病变中P16及MIB-1过表达,提示两者可以作为宫颈病变的诊断标志物。在宫颈病变及宫颈癌的确切诊断中,P16及MIB-1可以作为诊断依据之一。
Objective: To evaluate the expression of P16 INK4A and MIB-t in cervical cancer and cervical cancer lesion before. Methods: Immunohistochemistry methods were used to detect the expression of P16 INK4A and MIB-1 in 63 cases of cervical tissue and 38 cases of cerical smear. Results: No positive staining of PI6 was observed in the normal cervical epithelium. With increasing severity of cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CIN), the P16 expression increased progressively, significant up-regnlation of P16 was observed in carcinoma cervix. MIB-1 was observed with increasing severity of CIN, and significant overexpression of MIB-1 was observed in carcinoma cervix. The expression of MIB-1 was increased with consistendy increasing of P16, there was a correlation between P16 and MIB-1 in cervical lesions organization. Conclusion: The overexpression of P16 and MIB-1 demonstrates that they can be used as a diagnostic marker for cervical lesions. Therefore, in the exact diagnosis of cervical lesions and cervical cancer, P16 and MIB-1 markers can be used as one of the diagnostic bases.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2011年第25期147-148,共2页
China Medical Herald