20世纪70年代中马建交的背景与意义

The Background and Significance of the Establishment of Sino-Malaysian Diplomatic Relation in the 1970s

20世纪70年代,国际格局发生了重大变化,以美苏为代表的东西方对立的两极格局向中—美—苏大三角关系演变。作为西方阵营跟随者的东盟国家纷纷调整各自的对华政策,双方关系大致经历了从对抗、中立到接近的过程。马来西亚作为东盟的创始会员国之一,率先实现与中国建交。本文主要分析中国与马来西亚建交的历史背景、过程和重要意义。

The international and the Soviet Union began pattern had great changes since the 1970s, and the bipolar system of the United State to enter to a triangular system of China-US-USSR. As the followers of the West coali- tion, the ASEAN states also began establish formal diplomatic relation cance of this case. to adjust their policies toward China. with China. This article will analyze Among them, Malaysia is the first one to the background, process and the significance of this case.