《孙子兵法》对徐向前兵学艺术的影响

The Influence of The Art of War on Xu Xiangqian's Military Art

徐向前兵学艺术与《孙子兵法》关系密切,《徐向前军事文选》是其最好的见证。《徐向前军事文选》不仅多次征引《孙子兵法》,而且,徐向前热情地鼓励年青一代的指战员注意研究《孙子兵法》。除此之外,《徐向前军事文选》还见证了徐向前应用《孙子兵法》的实践历程。这主要集中表现在两个方面:一是徐向前注重应用《孙子兵法》分析一些战役的成败得失,从中汲取宝贵的经验与教训;二是徐向前注重应用《孙子兵法》提升作战指挥艺术。徐向前青睐《孙子兵法》,是我军领导高层注重学习和研究《孙子兵法》的历史缩影。

Xu Xiangqian’s military art is closely related to The Art of War,which is evidenced by Xu Xiangqian’s Military Anthology.Xu Xiangqian not only quoted The Art of War frequently in Xu Xiangqian’s military anthology,but also warmly encouraged the younger commanders to research The Art of War.Moreover,Xu Xiangqian’s military anthology also witnessed Xu Xiangqian’s application of The Art of War,which is reflected on two aspects：Firstly,attaching great importance to apply the ideas of The Art of War to analyze the victories and failures of campaigns so as to gain valuable experience from them;Secondly,attaching importance to apply The Art of War to improve operational command capability.The pursuit of Xu Xiangqian on The Art of War is a historical microcosm of China’s military leaders’ focused study and research on The Art of War.