论安全保障义务的立法类型化

On the Legislation of the Types on Security Obligation

侵权法上的安全保障义务对社会交往中个人的人身和财产给予了有效的保护,为社会公众创造了一个相对安全的社会环境。《侵权责任法》第37条对安全保障义务作了概括性的规定,但对于安全保障义务的适用仍缺乏具体的规范。安全保障义务的立法类型化将可以缓解其适用的困境。

Security obligation plays an important role in both protecting people＇s health and property,offering a safe social environment in the social communications.Despite that the Article 37 of the Tort Liability Law has given a generalized regulation,specific norms still lack in applying for the security obligation.In terms of the types on security obligation,the problem will be partly solved.