摘要
新兴词语模"X控"源于日语,"X控"中的模槽"X"在构造上有较大的选择性和灵活性,模标"控"标示"X控"总体上是体词性的,"X控"具有极强的新生类推潜能。进入当代汉语系统后,"X控"在一定程度上发生了汉化,主要表现在语义上的扩大化和形式上的汉语化。"X控"很好地达到了语言的简约性和明确性的平衡,利用网络自由交流平台和人们求新猎奇的心理,在短时间内迅速发展扩大。
The new mold of words and expressions "X Kong" originated from Japanese, of which the vacancy of the mold "X" has greater selectivity and flexibility in structure construction. The sign of the mold "Kong" identifies the part of speech is substantive in general and has large potential of creating new words by analogy. Having entered the contemporary Chinese system, "X Kong" has Chinesized to a certain extent,these changes have manifested mainly in the semanticenlargement and formal Chinesization. "X Kong" strikes a proper balance between the language's conciseness and definiteness, which can develop rapidly in short time by making use of network platform (plat for expressions) and people's pursuing novelty.
关键词
X控
词语模
模标
模槽
汉化
X Kong
the mold of words and expressions
the sign of the mold
the vacancy of the mold,Chinesization