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2000-2009年宁夏西吉县产后出血导致孕产妇死亡分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析与产后出血有关的因素,探讨产后出血的预防,降低产后出血病死率。方法回顾2000-2009年24例因产后出血导致的孕产妇死亡病例。结果产后出血占孕产妇死亡构成比43.6%,为首位死因;产后出血原因单因素占75%,多因素25%,单因素以胎盘因素最多见,为20%,宫缩乏力9%,产后出血的危险因素有病理妊娠、妊娠合并症、催产指征不明确及方法不恰当、产程阻滞;对无血液系统疾病的凝血功能异常导致产后出血应警惕羊水栓塞;生育年龄偏大、经产妇、经济困难、未按期进行产前检查、非正规人员接产、转诊及诊治延误是产后出血的其它相关因素。结论加强围产期保健,严格产科技术及人员准入制度,预防及尽早发现、治疗病理妊娠及内外科合并症,严密观察产程,防止滞产,建立产后出血绿色通道及时转诊,积极防治产后出血。
出处 《宁夏医科大学学报》 2011年第8期790-791,共2页 Journal of Ningxia Medical University
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