中产阶级的解释逻辑与叙事困境——以中产阶级的学术共同体为例

The Logic Explains and Narrative Dilemma of the Middle-class——Example of the Academic Community of the Middle class

中产阶级"稳定器"、"缓冲阀"的功能较为重要,其讨论出现于90年代,巩固于2000年。以稳定器为主线,梳理中产阶级研究文献,分析中产阶级的叙事结构,发现阶级意识在中产阶级作为一个相对独立的阶层自相矛盾的处境。这一矛盾的处境也同样在研究者不同的解释逻辑体现出来,同样无法避免叙事困境。叙事的阶级立场凸显出来,表现为阶级阵营的统一与阶级意识的分化,以及阶级行动的调整。尤其是作为学术共同体",中国模式"又凸显出来,阶层化的边界意识增强,使得学术对话陷入了自我的封闭倾向。

The middle class is considered as 'stabilizer','balance' and 'buffer' which function is more critical for social order.The discussions of stabilizer were appeared in the 1990s and became popular since the year 2000.the class consciousness is found stuck in the self-contradictory predicament which is conflicted with class-for-itself.The same predicament is represented in the different explanation logics of scholars in the middle class academic field and it seems impossible to avoid the narrative predicament.At the same time,class stands is especially standing out which reflected in the unification of middle class side and the differentiation of class consciousness,the adjustment of class action.The opposition of 'Chinese model' is prominent in the process of dialogue as an academic community.The boundary consciousness of middle class between up-class and down-class consolidates the stratification.The trend makes the dialogue of academic community sink into the self-isolation.