专利纠纷审判中审判权与行政权的冲突及协调

The Conflict and Coordination between Judicial and Administrative Power in Trial of Patent Dispute

法院在审理专利纠纷案件时可能会直接采纳公知技术抗辩或直接判决变更专利权人,以致行政机关依职权作出的具体行政行为丧失确定力和拘束力,造成民事审判权和行政执法权的冲突。为了解决上述冲突,在审理专利权属纠纷和侵权纠纷案件时,法院在坚持司法审判自主性的同时,应确立以专利管理机关优先受理和专利权有效推定的原则,保障当事人的合法权益。

The Court may judge the patent dispute cases directly with the defense of public technology or change the patent holder, so that the administrative organs which determine the specific administrative act will lose the determining and binding force and cause the confliction between the power of civil jurisdiction and the power of administrative law enforcement. In order to solve these