庾信文章老更成,凌云健笔意纵横——“庾信体”辨析

Writing with Great Ease in the Later Years of Yu Xin——A Study on Yu Xin Style

关于"庾信体"的内涵有几种不同的说法,一种观点认为"庾信体"是指庾信在北朝时所作的部分轻靡艳丽之作。另一种观点认为是指庾信入北后的全部创作,特别是那些"老更成"的作品。"庾信体"历代不乏拟作者,所拟多为庾信轻艳的宫体诗歌。结合后人的拟作来考察,"庾信体"在时间跨度上,应包括他在南朝和北朝两个时期创作的宫体诗歌,从风格上看既有南朝时期绮艳华美的特点,也具有北朝情景浑融的特点。"庾信体"和"徐庾体"既有区别又有联系,在"徐庾体"的基础上,内容和风格都有新的发展。

There are several different views on Yu Xin Style. One view is that it refers to the ornateworks Yu Xin wrote in the Northern Dynasties. Another view is that it refers to all his creation in the Northern Dynasties, especially his mature works. Many later generations imitated his works, mostly his palace style poems. Through an investigation into the imitation works, it can be found that Yu Xin Style assimilated the omate literature style in the Southern Dynasties and the vigorous literature style in the Northern Dynasties. Yu Xin Style and Xu Yu Style have both differences and similarities. On the basis of Xu Yu Style, Yu Xin Style gets a development both in content and style.