在建船舶抵押权的若干法律问题研究

Study on Mortgage Legal Issues about Ships under Construction

目前以建造中的船舶设立抵押已成为国际通行的重要融资方式。然而,在我国现行法律制度框架下,在建船舶抵押权的相关规定存在明显的法律冲突和调整缺位。完善在建船舶抵押权制度对解决现实中船舶建造企业融资贷款担保难的问题有着重要的现实意义,文章从在建船舶抵押权相关的基本概念出发,结合我国的法律适用和海事监管部门的角色定位,探讨了完善在建船舶抵押权制度的对策。

Currently,it has become an important means of financing by ships under construction mortgage in international practice.However,in the framework of our current legal system,the relevant provisions on ships under construction mortgage have an obvious legal conflict and adjustment absence.so a sound system of the ships under construction mortgage has an important practical significance to solve the difficult problems of loan guarantees.Starting from the basic concept,combining with our current system and under the law applicable to maritime role,this paper looks for measures to improve the ships under construction mortgage system.