李白自我意识的结构层面及其成因

On the Stratification of Li Bai′s Self-consciousness and the Causes

文学中的自我意识,在唐前就已产生、发展,后在唐代得以凸显,李白尤甚。李白的自我意识又是个复杂而立体的结构,大致可分解为自觉、自信、自怜、自慰等层面。李白自我意识的成因是多方面的,其中包括时代因素及李白漂泊的人生、庞杂的思想和酒的催化作用,等等。

The self-consciousness in literature has originated and developed before the Tang Dynasty,and then it got to its highlight in the Tang Dynasty,with Li Bai′s self-consciousness as the most evident.His self-consciousness is a multi-dimensional complexity that has many different layers-self-awareness,self-confidence,self-pity and self——consolation.Many factors are involved when we discuss the causes of Li Bai′s self-consciousness.The times in which he lived in,the multiplication of the ideologies at that time,plus his wandering life,and the spur of alcohol he was often indulged in can be accounted for.