iFlow成像辅助诊断脑血管性病变

iFlow in the auxiliary diagnosis of cerebral vascular disease

目的评估iFlow成像在脑血管性病变中的辅助诊断价值。方法对65例脑血管病变患者进行常规全脑2DDSA检查,对所采集的图像用iFlow软件编码,由低年资和高年资医师分别观察2D DSA图像及iFlow彩色编码血流图的血管解剖、病灶形态、大小、血流动力学情况,评估iFlow对脑血管病变是否具有辅助诊断价值。结果 iFlow成像能在一幅iFlow彩色编码血流图上完整显示脑血管DSA采集的动态序列所包含的病变信息,包括病灶的解剖形态、血流动力学变化及组织灌注情况,较2D DSA更加直观。低年资医师和高年资医师对iFlow辅助诊断价值认定的差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.032,P=0.014)。结论 iFlow较单独2D DSA图像显示病变更全面,能对临床医师、尤其是低年资医师诊断和评估脑血管病变提供帮助。

Objective To evaluate the impact of iFlow in the auxiliary diagnosis of cerebral vascular diseases.Methods Totally 65 patients with cerebral vascular diseases underwent whole brain 2D DSA.Then the data were converted to color coded images with iFlow.The vascular anatomy,the shape and size of lesions,the blood dynamics on 2D DSA and iFlow images were evaluated by junior and senior physicians,who then reported whether iFlow images had supplementary diagnosis value.Results iFlow images displayed whole information of lesions more clearly than those of 2D DSA in brain vascular dynamic sequence,including vascular anatomy,hemodynamic changes and tissues perfusions.The evaluation of 2D DSA and iFlow images with junior and senior physicians had statistical difference（χ2=6.032,P=0.014）.Conclusion Compared to single DSA,iFlow can facilitate the diagnosis and evaluation of cerebral vascular diseases,especially for junior physicians.