樽奁考辨

The Differentiation of Zun and Lian

文献中,樽与奁这两种器物常常被混淆。"奁"是主要用来存放与梳妆相关的器物,战国时为单层,汉代的时候出现双层奁同时流行多子奁。奁以圆形为主,带盖,常集彩绘、嵌扣、贴金银箔等多种工艺为一体。"樽"则为战国时期出现的日常实用酒器,分盆形和筒形两大类,胎骨多为铜胎或木胎,分为有盖和无盖,底下常有三足。

Lian （toilet box） and Zun （vessel） are often confused in literatures. ＂＇Lian＂, usually used as the dressing box, was featured with single layer in the Warring States and double layers in the mid-Han Dynasty, which widely used with submunition type. ＂Lian＂ was usually in round-based with cover, often decorated with painting, gold and silver foil. ＂Zun＂ was a wine vessel for daily use in the Warring States period, which included two types of sub-basin-shaped one and cylindrical one, copper boned or wood boned, covered or uncovered, and often with three legs at the base.